Webmail

[freeeze]

Hallo
momentan versuche ich mich an der Konfiguration eines Web- und Emailservers, der bei mir zuhause steht. Ich habe eine feste IP vom ISP für den Server eingerichtet.

Nun habe ich den Server installiert und möchte nun via SquirrelMail eine Email schreiben bzw. empfangen. Das funktioniert leider nicht. Ich weiß nicht mehr weiter. Ich habe schon einige Foren durchstöbert und ausprobiert! Ohne Erfolg.

Beim Schicken einer Mail kommt folgende Fehlermeldung!

ERROR:
Message not sent. Server replied: Transaction failed
554 5.7.1 <user@musterdomain.de>: Relay access denied

Woran kann das liegen?
Notiz: Ich kann via Shell eine Email erfolgreich verschicken.

Danke im Voraus

MfG

freeeze

[Till]

Schau bitte mal in die mail.log Datei in /var/log/ und poste die exakte Fehlermeldung die Du dort beim senden der Email erhältst.

[freeeze]

Hier habe ich den heutigen log.

Sep 6 15:05:24 os amavis[895]: starting. /usr/sbin/amavisd-new at os.afriesen.de amavisd-new-2.6.4 (20090625), Unicode aware
Sep 6 15:05:24 os amavis[895]: Perl version 5.010001
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Net::Server: Group Not Defined. Defaulting to EGID '113 113'
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Net::Server: User Not Defined. Defaulting to EUID '108'
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module Amavis::Conf 2.207
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module Archive::Zip 1.30
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module BerkeleyDB 0.42
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module Compress::Zlib 2.02
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module Convert::TNEF 0.17
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module Convert::UUlib 1.12
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module Digest::MD5 2.39
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module IO::Socket::INET6 2.65
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module MIME::Entity 5.428
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module MIME::Parser 5.428
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module MIME::Tools 5.428
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module Mail::Header 2.06
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module Mail::Internet 2.06
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module Net::Server 0.97
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module Socket6 0.23
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module Time::HiRes 1.9719
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Module Unix::Syslog 1.1
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Amavis:B code loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Amavis::Cache code loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: SQL base code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: SQL::Log code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: SQL::Quarantine NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Lookup::SQL code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Lookup::LDAP code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: AM.PDP-in proto code loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: SMTP-in proto code loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Courier proto code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: SMTP-out proto code loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Pipe-out proto code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: BSMTP-out proto code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Local-out proto code loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: OS_Fingerprint code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: ANTI-VIRUS code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: ANTI-SPAM code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: ANTI-SPAM-EXT code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: ANTI-SPAM-C code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: ANTI-SPAM-SA code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Unpackers code loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: DKIM code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Tools code NOT loaded
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Found $file at /usr/bin/file
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: No $altermime, not using it
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Internal decoder for .mail
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: No decoder for .F
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Found decoder for .Z at /bin/uncompress
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Internal decoder for .gz
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Found decoder for .bz2 at /bin/bzip2 -d
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Found decoder for .lzo at /usr/bin/lzop -d
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: No decoder for .rpm tried: rpm2cpio.pl, rpm2cpio
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Found decoder for .cpio at /usr/bin/pax
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Found decoder for .tar at /usr/bin/pax
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Found decoder for .deb at /usr/bin/ar
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Internal decoder for .zip
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: No decoder for .7z tried: 7zr, 7za, 7z
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: No decoder for .rar tried: unrar-free
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Found decoder for .arj at /usr/bin/arj
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Found decoder for .arc at /usr/bin/nomarch
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Found decoder for .zoo at /usr/bin/zoo
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: No decoder for .lha
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: No decoder for .doc tried: ripole
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Found decoder for .cab at /usr/bin/cabextract
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: No decoder for .tnef
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Internal decoder for .tnef
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Found decoder for .exe at /usr/bin/arj
Sep 6 15:05:25 os amavis[1169]: Creating db in /var/lib/amavis/db/; BerkeleyDB 0.42, libdb 4.8
Sep 6 15:05:42 os authdaemond: modules="authpam", daemons=5
Sep 6 15:05:42 os authdaemond: Installing libauthpam
Sep 6 15:05:42 os authdaemond: Installation complete: authpam
Sep 6 15:05:54 os postfix/master[1783]: daemon started -- version 2.7.1, configuration /etc/postfix
Sep 6 15:07:09 os imapd: Connection, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159]
Sep 6 15:07:10 os imapd: LOGIN, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], port=[61799], protocol=IMAP
Sep 6 15:07:10 os imapd: LOGOUT, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], headers=0, body=0, rcvd=30, sent=392, time=0
Sep 6 15:07:11 os imapd: Connection, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159]
Sep 6 15:07:11 os imapd: LOGIN, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], port=[61809], protocol=IMAP
Sep 6 15:07:11 os imapd: LOGOUT, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], headers=0, body=0, rcvd=431, sent=1592, time=0
Sep 6 15:07:11 os imapd: Connection, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159]
Sep 6 15:07:11 os imapd: LOGIN, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], port=[61805], protocol=IMAP
Sep 6 15:07:11 os imapd: LOGOUT, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], headers=0, body=0, rcvd=119, sent=1054, time=0
Sep 6 15:08:10 os imapd: Connection, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159]
Sep 6 15:08:10 os imapd: LOGIN, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], port=[61817], protocol=IMAP
Sep 6 15:08:10 os imapd: LOGOUT, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], headers=183, body=0, rcvd=315, sent=1520, time=0
Sep 6 15:08:12 os imapd: Connection, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159]
Sep 6 15:08:12 os imapd: LOGIN, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], port=[61825], protocol=IMAP
Sep 6 15:08:12 os imapd: LOGOUT, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], headers=0, body=497, rcvd=152, sent=1304, time=0
Sep 6 15:09:05 os imapd: Connection, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159]
Sep 6 15:09:05 os imapd: LOGIN, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], port=[61829], protocol=IMAP
Sep 6 15:09:05 os imapd: LOGOUT, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], headers=0, body=497, rcvd=152, sent=1304, time=0
Sep 6 15:09:08 os postfix/smtpd[1855]: connect from p578bcb9f.dip0.t-ipconnect.de[87.139.203.159]
Sep 6 15:09:08 os postfix/smtpd[1855]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from p578bcb9f.dip0.t-ipconnect.de[87.139.203.159]: 554 5.7.1 <werkstatt@herbers.de>: Relay access denied; from=<root@www.afriesen.de> to=<werkstatt@herbers.de> proto=ESMTP helo=<afriesen.de>
Sep 6 15:09:08 os postfix/smtpd[1855]: lost connection after RCPT from p578bcb9f.dip0.t-ipconnect.de[87.139.203.159]
Sep 6 15:09:08 os postfix/smtpd[1855]: disconnect from p578bcb9f.dip0.t-ipconnect.de[87.139.203.159]
Sep 6 15:12:28 os postfix/anvil[1858]: statistics: max connection rate 1/60s for (smtp:87.139.203.159) at Sep 6 15:09:08
Sep 6 15:12:28 os postfix/anvil[1858]: statistics: max connection count 1 for (smtp:87.139.203.159) at Sep 6 15:09:08
Sep 6 15:12:28 os postfix/anvil[1858]: statistics: max cache size 1 at Sep 6 15:09:08
Sep 6 15:15:07 os postfix/smtpd[1891]: connect from p578bcb9f.dip0.t-ipconnect.de[87.139.203.159]
Sep 6 15:15:07 os postfix/smtpd[1891]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from p578bcb9f.dip0.t-ipconnect.de[87.139.203.159]: 554 5.7.1 <werkstatt@herbers.de>: Relay access denied; from=<root@www.afriesen.de> to=<werkstatt@herbers.de> proto=ESMTP helo=<afriesen.de>
Sep 6 15:15:07 os postfix/smtpd[1891]: lost connection after RCPT from p578bcb9f.dip0.t-ipconnect.de[87.139.203.159]
Sep 6 15:15:07 os postfix/smtpd[1891]: disconnect from p578bcb9f.dip0.t-ipconnect.de[87.139.203.159]
Sep 6 15:17:11 os imapd: Connection, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159]
Sep 6 15:17:12 os imapd: LOGIN, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], port=[62185], protocol=IMAP
Sep 6 15:17:12 os imapd: LOGOUT, user=root, ip=[::ffff:87.139.203.159], headers=0, body=0, rcvd=87, sent=545, time=0
Sep 6 15:18:27 os postfix/anvil[1894]: statistics: max connection rate 1/60s for (smtp:87.139.203.159) at Sep 6 15:15:07
Sep 6 15:18:27 os postfix/anvil[1894]: statistics: max connection count 1 for (smtp:87.139.203.159) at Sep 6 15:15:07
Sep 6 15:18:27 os postfix/anvil[1894]: statistics: max cache size 1 at Sep 6 15:15:07

Danke im Voraus

MfG

freeeze

[Till]

Laut Logdatei hast Du versucht von der IP 87.139.203.159 (die zu einem t-online Zugang gehört) eine Email über den server zu relayen ohne dass Du Dich per smtp-auth authentifiziert hast. Squirrelmail läuft aber auf IP 127.0.0.1, zu squirrelmail steht nichts im Log drin.

Damit Du mit einem normalen Email Client Emails über den Server versenden kannst, musst Du smtp-auth im Emailprogramm aktivieren.